© PWilliamson
© PWilliamson
© PWilliamson
© PWilliamson
© PWilliamson
© PWilliamson
© PWilliamson
© PWilliamson
© PWilliamson
Discover the city of City of Bordeaux
Known as 'La Perle d'Aquitaine' (The Pearl of the Aquitaine) and sometimes 'La Belle Endormie' (Sleeping Beauty), the city of Bordeaux has a reputation for wealth and Parisian-style glamour.
Situated on the banks of the Garonne river, the Gironde estuary gives the city direct access to the sea making it an important Atlantic Port and France's second largest at that. It gives off an air of sophistication with its 18th century architecture, ironwork, sculpture and the bourgeois residences.
As with many French towns and cities, markets are an important part of daily life and Bordeaux and the surroundings towns are no different. Both weekly and specific annual markets are common place.
You will also find plenty of cultural, musical and celebratory events on throughout the year, many focussed around wine harvest and production.
From the last week of November and throughout December, Bordeaux holds its great Christmas market in the Allées de Tourny. A festive event and a good place to pick up an original Christmas gift, or see Santa Claus and let him have your list.
As with much of France and especially the Gironde region, the city of Bordeaux has a long history dating back to around the 3rd century BC. Founded by the Bituriges Vivisci, one of the tribes of Gaul, it became their capital and was known at the time as Burdigala. The Vivisci traded wine which they produced themselves.
Later the area was absorbed into the Roman Empire, at around 60BC, becoming the capital of the Aquitainia region. It was an important part of the lead and tin trade to Rome, and it flourished under the Roman Empire. From around the 3rd century AD through to the 10th century the city was attacked, plundered, invaded, conquered, reconquered and changed hands many many times. It wasn't until the 12th to 15th centuries that it regained stability and importance. Much of this was due to the marriage of Henry II of England to the Duchess Eleanor of Aquitaine.
During this time the whole Gironde area prospered and developed its wine export business for the thirsty English drinkers. And the city of Bordeaux in particular because of its large and important Atlantic sea port. Expansion in the area was halted by the Hundred Years' War after which the city of Bordeaux and surrounding areas fell under French rule. The French victory over the English at Castillon in 1453 is still celebrated and re-enacted to this day. It then benefited from the French colonial expansion which opened up trade routes across the Atlantic and to Africa.
Many of the city's medieval walls were demolished in the 18th century and replaced with ornate buildings and majestic squares. Interestingly, the first bridge across the Garonne was only completed in Napoleon's time, the Ponte de Pierre. Even today there are still only two bridges in central Bordeaux, although there are plans for a new road bridge over the Garonne river.
The establishment of a French empire around the world in the 18th century saw fortunes change and the city of Bordeaux expanded and thrived, becoming one of France's wealthiest commercial centres. Work commenced knocking down the medieval walls of defence around the town and new wide boulevards were created and lined with luxury mansions, archways and all sorts of grandeur.
Without a doubt the wide boulevards, squares and waterfront promenade make the city an easy place to walk around and to enjoy by foot. but if that seems like a bit too much then there are plenty of bikes, trams, buses and taxis to take you from one attraction to the next. Despite its size the city of Bordeaux and the sights on offer are incredibly accessible.
With a long and rich history, the wealthy city of Bordeaux has plenty of architectural gems to offer, plus of course many museums, galleries and exhibitions. The new Cite du Vin museum showcases the city's long history with the wine trade and gives you an insight into the wineries and vineyards of Bordeaux and beyond.
Sitting on the stunning Place de la Bourse, the museum of customs is located in the former customs house and presents the history of the customs administration.
Housed in the 18th century Hôtel de Lalande, the museum of decorative arts has a collection of sculptures, ceramics, glass and silverware in its panelled rooms.
Located in the centre of Bordeaux, this museum features paintings and sculptures by some of the best European artists, from the Renaissance to the 20th century.
This excellent museum recounts the history of Bordeaux and the Aquitaine region from prehistoric times through to the 20th century.
Situated in approximately 31 acres, the Place des Quinconces is in the heart of the city of Bordeaux at the edge of river Garonne.
The CAPC Museum of Contemporary Art of Bordeaux offers all year round a program of temporary exhibitions and appointments around the history of art, music or contemporary creation.
The seaside resorts of the Atlantic offer relatively close access to a coast that is lined with sand beaches and dunes, and in fact the tallest sand dune in Europe stands here in the Arcachon Bay; the Great Dune of Pyla. Thge beaches are made up of clean white sand and the waters are generally clear and blue...although they get good surf too so expect them to get a bit rowdy at times!
The good thing about the beaches in west Gironde is that they tend not to be too crowded, even in peak season, plus they stretch the length of the coast area so are very long. Stretching from the top of the Medoc area from the beach resort of Soulac-sur-Mer along the coast to Lacanau and then further south still to Arcachon the beaches are always very popular. However the closest beach to the city of Bordeaux is Le Porge and is certainly worth the trip out to enjoy the views of the Atlantic ocean.
A small, peaceful and tranquil beach that is situated at the entrance to the marina and is the most sheltered of all the beaches around Arcachon due to its location within the basin.
An 800m strip of white sand situated between the Theirs and Eyrac piers this beach is very much in the Arcachon basin and sheltered from the strong Altlantic winds on the coast.
Le Porge beach is also known for its large waves and strong undertow, even if the rescuers are not far away, you must remain cautious as you would for many of the ocean beaches.
Over time, the wind and ocean currents have gradually created a wall of sand dunes, behind which streams and rivers have allowed the formation of lakes and freshwater ponds.
Beach Grand Crohot Lege is accessible by walkways throughout the year, and is supervised by lifeguards from mid June to mid September.
This is by far the largest and better known of the Arcachon beaches, stretching some 3km in length with wonderful views over to the chic town of Cap-Ferret and the peninsula beaches.
The cosmopolitan city of Bordeaux has an ever expanding selection of restaurants, from Michelin starred cuisine to Asian fusion and chic French restaurants. One way to discover this city is by touring the restaurants and cafes and eating your way round! Coupled with a good Bordeaux wine you can't go wrong.
Situated in a gorgeous white stone townhouse built in the classical style of the late 19th century, this restaurant is part of the joint project of Bernard Magrez, owner of various wineries in the Bordeaux area, and Pierre Gagnaire.
Situated in the luxurious surroundings of Le Grand Hotel de Bordeaux, this restaurant offers diners an elegant yet intimate restaurant styled in a palette of mauve and orange with a handcrafted marquetry floor.
Chef Nicolas Masse offers in this restaurant a combination of traditional French cuisine, made with fresh seasonal ingredients from the southwest sourced from local producers, with unusual influences from all around the world. His creations can be paired with a large selection of wines, by the counsel of head sommelier Aurélien Farouil.
This restaurant, with a an attractive modern decor, serves traditional French dishes in a chilled and intimate atmosphere perfect for a romantic dinner. It is very well located in the middle of the city centre.
This restaurant offers a very innovative way of eating and drinking: customers pay 20 euros and they have access to top range wines and dishes designed by a Michelin-starred chef for a low price. Their cuisine, devised by Jeff Ramsey and Paul Gouzien, is made of 70% regional produce and 30% Japanese influence.
This small restaurant is located in the centre of Bordeaux, in the Quartier Saint Rémi. They serve traditional French dishes made with regional produce, combined with inspiration from the Corsican cuisine.
One of the best places to taste wines from the Bordeaux region. Located on the ground floor of the headquarters of the Conseil Interprofessionel du Vin de Bordeaux, the bar's team is very knowledgeable and passionate. They give tasting advice, extensive information on the grapes and suggestions for matching food and wine.
Centrally located, this bar offers a large selection of wines, especially French but also from other parts of the world. Customers can taste them through a self-service method, and they can be accompanied by regional delicatessen.
Situated at the foot of the historical Porte Cailhau, this bar has a list of more than 100 wines. They are focused on international products as well as some lesser-known wines from Bordeaux.
A diverse music programming that showcases some of the best local and national talent in jazz, music of the World, blues and many other expressions.
This bar has an old-fashioned decoration that creates a very warm atmosphere. Their wine list includes many French references, as well as from other parts of the world. They can be enjoyed in their cosy interior or the patio, accompanied by selections of local delicatessen.
Walking around the city of Bordeaux is the best way to experience the atmosphere and ambience of this historical place. There are numerous green spaces, parks and squares to relax in and plenty of architectural gems to enjoy as you pass them by. Touring the city by bike is also a fantastic way to get around and make the most of your time there.
A river cruise is a great way to get away from the hustle and bustle and to learn more about the historic port and the importance of river trade throughout the centuries.
Labelled as a 'Jardin Remarquable' (remarkable garden) by the Ministry of Culture, this park originated in the 19th-century. Situated in rural Blanquefort, a 20 minute drive from the centre of Bordeaux.
As it passes through the oldest parts of Bordeaux, making the most of the landscape, the train takes you past the most famous places and monuments of the city.
Created in 1989, the Golf du Médoc offers 2 remarkable 18-hole courses: Les Châteaux and Les Vignes.
Take in Bordeaux’s historic landmarks and modern highlights on a hop-on hop-off double-decker bus tour with panoramic views and audio commentary for all ages.
With over 1000 animals to meet, from around 75 different species, from the very smallest, all the way up to the largest breeding camels in France.
With a varied and interesting mix of wildlife, you can learn about the animals, conservation and about the zoo's research projects, whilst walking amidst the enclosures.
A short, flat walk around the heart of Bordeaux. This route takes in many historical and cultural buildings that are well worth stopping at along the way.
Whether it's your first time on a board or you've been surfing for years, So Nice Surf School will give you the guidance you need to get started or to improve your tricks in a cool, laid-back atmosphere.
Each session is tailored to the requirements of the participants.
You will be able to hire and learn how to drive a jet ski, with the assistance of qualified instructors, you can be on the water within 15 minutes.
Beautiful villa of 300m2 living space located on the heights of the Canon in the heart of Cap Ferret with a nice view of Arcachon Bay.
Excellent wines and delicious food are synonymous with South West France and so it is with great pleasure that they include Villa Marie in their portfolio, where gastronomic delights are to be found on the doorstep: the vineyards of Chateau Smith Haut Lafitte are just 1.3km away (a 20 minute walk), with the restaurants of the renowned spa hotel, Les Sources de Caudalie, a few 100 metres further along. Equally enticing is the proximity of the region’s capital, Bordeaux. Easily accessible by both car and public transport, visits to this wonderful city will become an integral part of the holiday.
Beautiful villa of 300m2 living space located on the heights of the Canon in the heart of Cap Ferret with a nice view of Arcachon Bay.
Excellent wines and delicious food are synonymous with South West France and so it is with great pleasure that they include Villa Marie in their portfolio, where gastronomic delights are to be found on the doorstep: the vineyards of Chateau Smith Haut Lafitte are just 1.3km away (a 20 minute walk), with the restaurants of the renowned spa hotel, Les Sources de Caudalie, a few 100 metres further along. Equally enticing is the proximity of the region’s capital, Bordeaux. Easily accessible by both car and public transport, visits to this wonderful city will become an integral part of the holiday.
A new, sophisticated, relaxed 5 stars refuge has opened in the heart of Bordeaux, where your well-being and comfort are the priority.
This rural chateau set in the heart of the Bordeaux vines. With a passionate, attentive team running this working French country estate. Most bookings are for the chateau as a whole, group holidays, birthdays, parties and weddings. Or you can book just a room and join in the party.
The Hostellerie de Plaisance is an unusual and unique place, offering surprising perspectives on the village’s architecture and the edges of the vineyard landscapes.
This exclusive country estate offers 8 bedrooms, all ensuite. 4 of which still retain their original marble fire places. All rooms have breathtaking views of either the ocean or the pine forest.
The majestic hall of the Grand Hôtel de Bordeaux & Spa designed by Jacques Garcia is impressive. Marble, Bordeaux stone, warm-tone fabrics (plum, mauve, deep red), 18th century-inspired furnishings, original floral creations: an invitation to peace and tranquillity.
In 2007 the Chateau was completely refurbished by its owners, the traditional feeling was maintained whilst modernising all the rooms.
